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![]() July 2010 London, Covent Garden by Azulynn |
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In the middle of a summer season dominated by popular full-length classics, Giselle and Le Corsaire were last week eclipsed at the box-office by a balletic Tom Thumb: a triple bill. The participation of the ever-popular Nikolai Tsiskaridze and of the undoubted stars of this tour, Natalia Osipova and Ivan Vasiliev, may have helped matters, but whatever the merits of individual dancers, this essentially Russian program is most overwhelming in the breadth of talent on display in the music, choreography and sets. Alexei Ratmansky’s remarkable Russian Seasons is confronted with Petipa and Fokine; from Stravinsky to Leonid Desyatnikov, a century of music written with ballet in mind flashes by. The Bolshoi Ballet has perhaps never been more conscious of its past, with two reconstructions shown in one evening, and yet by showing the strikingly different Petrushka and Paquita, the company is experimenting with its identity like few others. Having recently seen the Paris Opera Ballet version of Petrushka, a fascinatingly colourful affair, Sergei Vikharev's recent reconstruction came as a surprise to me. Why were the order of the music, part of the designs, and a great deal of the choreography so significantly different? This essential Ballets Russes work first came to the Bolshoi in 1921, 10 years after his premiere in Paris, but although the sets could be recreated, Vikharev explained to the Moscow Times that the choreography for this version was lost - what we saw last well was a reconstruction of the 1920 Mariinsky version, with the choreography, notated not too long after, “mostly that of Fokine”, according to Raymond Stults Complicated though its history may be in this particular case, Petrushka remains an early 20th-century masterpiece, with Stravinsky’s powerful score an undisputed highlight. Set in a traditional fair in St. Petersburg, it conjures up images and legends both entertaining and enigmatic, from the bear brought in to entertain the crowd to the Charlatan who locks up his puppets in very singular rooms. At once lively and dark, its theatricality and deep Russian roots clearly open the door to a reflection on Russian identity as it is projected in ballet. Ekaterina Krysanova in the Grand Pas from Paquita © John Ross Click image for larger version, or one that fills the browser window
Russian Seasons may have been choreographed in 2006 for the New York City Ballet, but Moscow was probably still in a corner of Ratmansky’s mind at the time. The ballet came to the Bolshoi barely two years later, almost as an early farewell as he was nearing the end of his directorship, and it is a true gift for ''his'' dancers, almost a Russian Dances at a Gathering – the enactment of a community on stage, with individual dancers embodying complex musical emotions rather than clearly defined characters. Leonid Desyatnikov's commissionned score, on the other hand, is a testament to the NYCB's commitment to the dance-music relationship. An overhanging sense of mortality dominates this twelve-part creation for soprano, violin and orchestra, harrowing in the range of feelings it explores. Russian Seasons is also in a sense an overview of what Ratmansky has so far achieved in terms of vocabulary - the seamless integration of folk movements, the low, sometimes quirky lifts he has experimented with in several ballets, complex neo-classical footwork, and seemingly free-flowing arms, adding a sense of modern immediacy to the whole. Soloists in the Grand Pas from Paquita © John Ross Click image for larger version, or one that fills the browser window
Yuri Burlaka's reconstruction of the Grand Pas from Paquita is the sort of ballet that makes you wonder why opera houses ever forbid patrons from sipping champagne and chatting away in the privacy of their box. The sheer extravagance and luxuriousness of 19th-century ballet is restored in full in this glorious 2008 production – from the richly painted curtain evoking the Palais Garnier's and the grand sets to the grand finale, a vision of the entire cast arranged in a luxuriant tableau, everything is absolutely larger-than-life – perhaps simply a synonym for the Bolshoi these days. In between? Noble men and women parading, an intricate children's mazurka, a pas de trois, a ballerina and a cavalier, too many variations to count, and possibly the longest coda ever created. This Paquita left the audience stunned, and the divertissement lovers literally dancing for joy. Maria Alexandrova and Nikolai Tsiskaridze in the Grand Pas from Paquita© John Ross Click image for larger version, or one that fills the browser window
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