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![]() October 2005 New York, City Center by Eric Taub |
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Back in the glorious Sixties, when George Balanchine was creating 'Jewels,' he was said to have considered a section devoted to sapphires, before finally settling on emeralds, rubies and diamonds. I haven't had much occasion to contemplate this tidbit of information, and wasn't expecting to this evening, until the curtain rose on the world premiere of Peter Quanz' 'Kaleidoscope' (set to Saint-Saëns 'Piano Concerto No. 5') and, blam!, there was 'Sapphires' itself staring me in the face. Or rather, something which looked very much as if Quanz and his collaborators had this particular jewel on their minds, as I instantly, and rather involuntarily, ran what I saw through a 'Jewels' checklist. The curtain rises on the corps arranged in a tableau, flushed with color (Brad Fields' lighting was evocative without being intrusive throughout the work)? Check. Tutus and tiaras (by Holly Hynes) all featuring bluish variants? Check. Backdrop (by Robert Perdziola) with a circular pattern of colored facets (blue, of course)? Check. Later, as the ballet built towards its finale in Saint-Saëns' spirited last moment, I found myself thinking this is where Balanchine would throw in that glissade-brisé-volée (or is it glissade-entrechat-trois?) step he loved to have every dancer on the stage perform in unison near a ballet's climax, and, lo and behold, there it was before me. Remembering Balanchine's oft-repeated quote about good artists borrowing and great artists stealing, I don't have a problem with Quanz' appropriations, which seem more in the way of tribute than theft, nor do I think this could all be a coincidence, not with the inclusion of Hynes, head of New York City Ballet's own costume department, in the creative process.
And speaking of Hynes, while her costumes for the men (light, color-tinged tights and shirts, with blue vests) were pleasant and unremarkable, her Russian-style, flat, thin tutus for the women were placed high on the hip, almost to the waist, giving the audience in the orchestra frequent opportunities to observe the tutu's nicely-finished bottoms, as well as those of the dancers wearing them. Although leotards and tights are far more revealing than this, one of the purposes of a flat tutu is to maintain the illusion that the dancer wearing one isn't wearing almost nothing: to allow us to see her legs in all their glory while maintaining some degree of modesty, however ceremonial. Hynes' high-riding tutus don't allow for even this token modesty; from where I was sitting the effect was most-often unfortunate. Tutus shouldn't give one quite so many opportunities to admire their wearers' derrières, no matter how lovely.
![]() © Gene Schiavone
Alas, that I don't actually like 'Kaliedoscope' nearly as well as I admired it. Despite Quanz' undoubted fluency, 'Kaleidoscope' shows, as have many similar efforts in the past, that while Balanchine could seemingly dash off neoclassical gems in his sleep, others who've attempted to emulate him by following a formula have usually come up short. Quanz has interesting ideas, and often realizes them well. His long adagio for Part and Beloserkovsky, which ends in a bit of an inversion of the ending of the adagio from 'Ballet Imperial,' as Beloserkovsky leaves Part at the end, is often lovely. Yet Balanchine didn't use ballet just to create assemblages of steps and shapes (although at this he had no peers). He also created places: we all know the jagged and dangerous worlds of 'Agon' and 'Episodes,' say, and each of his 'Jewels' ballets is a world in miniature: the watery grotto of 'Emeralds;' 'Rubies'' Jazz-age, Mondrianish world of wild excess; and 'Diamonds'' glittering, almost-perfect Imperial palace. Compared with these, the world of 'Kaleidoscope' is, well, I'm not sure what. Part of the problem is Quanz' use of the Saint-Saëns. It's a bright, pretty, bubbly score, but clings to a bland, happy middle way, avoiding any hints of melancholy or mystery, or lyrical grandeur. I don't think Balanchine ever used Saint-Saëns, and for good reason. So in the end, 'Kaleidoscope' is a nice try; I'm hoping it will grow on me with subsequent viewings, but I'm not betting on it.
![]() © Rosalie O'Connor
In a reprise of their opening-night effort in Jerome Robbins' 'Afternoon of a Faun,' Julie Kent and Ethan Stiefel were more relaxed and polished, but no less emotionally flat than they'd been the night before. Kent does a great job conveying the blank, affectless gaze of a self-absorbed mirror-gazer, but seems content to remain blank throughout. The challenge of 'Faun' is to appear so inwardly focussed while offering hints of adolescent emotional and sexual chaos lurking beneath the surface, and here, again, Kent, and to a lesser degree, Stiefel, were wanting. There were no such disappointments when Paloma Herrera and José Manuel Carreño danced the 'Paquita' pas de deux. Herrera danced a different solo from the one Dvorovenko the night before; Herrera did the slow one with the langorous diagonal, doing slow-motion chassés on pointe while proving that she can indeed have exquisite arms when she's paying attention; in the coda she again proved herself mistress of double fouettés, while Carreño played to the crowd with his slow pirroutes finishing in a tight fifth releve, and booming barrel turns. The image I'll take with me from their performance was the artistry with which he partnered Herrera. Twice, he held her in a lift and slowly lowered her to an arabesque on pointe, putting her down on her pointed foot with just enough reverence to focus our eyes there, as if to say, "Look, are these not the most beautiful legs in all ballet?" And Herrera's smile said, "You'd better believe it, buster!" And I do.
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